Support Training 支撑训练
Your objectives during support training are to:
- Develop speed endurance at paces faster than race pace (105%–115%of goal race pace)
- Develop muscular endurance at paces slower than race pace (85%–95% of goal race pace)
如何计算配速参考网站:www.runelitebook.com
Specific Training 专项训练
This kind of training involves two components:
- Training at race pace
- Training the sum of the supporting fibers that help you maintain race pace(i.e., both slightly faster than and slightly slower than race pace)
Your objectives during support training are to:
- Recruiting muscle fibers in the right order
- Enhancing neuromuscular coordination
- Maximizing metabolic efficiency (including conserving glycogen)
- Glycogen-Depletion Run 耗尽糖原跑(例如:空腹晨跑)注:赛前3周不要做,整个周期1-2次即可
- Fast-Finish Long Run 快速完成长跑(例如:渐进跑lsd;lsd最后几百米冲刺)
- Alternation-Run 交替跑 (例如:20mile lsd=10mile warm-up+10mile fartlek)
- Familiarizing yourself with race pace
Taper
总原则:减量不减强度
前提:The fundamental problem with tapering is that it presupposes that there exists some degree of overtraining that must be recovered from in order to perform well.(假定存在过度训练,需要超量恢复)